{"id":810,"date":"2018-11-30T11:41:28","date_gmt":"2018-11-30T03:41:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/?p=810"},"modified":"2019-03-04T11:46:03","modified_gmt":"2019-03-04T03:46:03","slug":"%e8%93%ac%e7%9a%ae%e6%9d%9c%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%8c%e5%b9%b4%e5%b1%95%e6%9d%a5%e5%88%b0%e5%9b%9b%e5%b7%9d%ef%bc%9a%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af%e8%83%bd%e5%a4%9f%e6%94%b9%e5%8f%98%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%9a%84%e4%b9%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/%e8%93%ac%e7%9a%ae%e6%9d%9c%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%8c%e5%b9%b4%e5%b1%95%e6%9d%a5%e5%88%b0%e5%9b%9b%e5%b7%9d%ef%bc%9a%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af%e8%83%bd%e5%a4%9f%e6%94%b9%e5%8f%98%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%9a%84%e4%b9%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u84ec\u76ae\u675c\u7684\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u6765\u5230\u56db\u5ddd\uff1a\u827a\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u53d8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u793e\u4f1a\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u539f\u8f7d\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jiemian.com\/article\/2663784.html\">\u754c\u9762\u65b0\u95fb<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2018\u5e7411\u670830\u65e5<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_811\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-811\" style=\"width: 580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-811 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347628555536400_a580x330.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347628555536400_a580x330.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347628555536400_a580x330-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-811\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gudskul\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4f5c\u54c1\u5c55\u89c8\u3002\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u201c\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02\u201d\u56fd\u9645\u827a\u672f\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u9879\u76ee\u7ec4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u201c\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u522b\u8bf4\u5b9e\u73b0\u8ba1\u5212\u4e86\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\u90fd\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4ece\u5510\u671d\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u4ee5\u751f\u6d3b\u5b89\u9038\u95f2\u9002\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u6210\u90fd\u4eba\u4e0d\u7528\u7279\u522b\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5403\u5f97\u597d\u3001\u73a9\u513f\u5f97\u5f00\u5fc3\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u6709\u70b9\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u90fd\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u4e86\u3002\u6210\u90fd\u4eba\u7684\u811a\u6b65\u90fd\u6bd4\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u6216\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6162\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8336\u9986\u91cc\u4e00\u5750\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e0b\u5348\u52a0\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6253\u9ebb\u5c06\u3001\u6253\u724c\u3001\u7528\u8282\u594f\u8212\u7f13\u3001\u8bed\u6c14\u751c\u817b\u7684\u56db\u5ddd\u8bdd\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\u6597\u5634\uff0c\u97f5\u6bcd\u90fd\u62d6\u5f97\u957f\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u52a0\u4e0a\u5a07\u4fcf\u7684\u513f\u5316\u97f3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u300a\u9c7c\u7fc5\u4e0e\u82b1\u6912\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6276\u971e<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u9093\u6d1b\u666e\uff08<span class=\"s1\">Fuchia Dunlop<\/span>\uff09\u5982\u6b64\u5f62\u5bb9\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u6210\u90fd\u7684\u6700\u521d\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u6df1\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u9646\u8179\u5730\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5f7c\u65f6\u7684\u6210\u90fd\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u8fd8\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u201c\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u63a5\u8f68\u201d\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5316\u96c4\u5fc3\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u5524\u9192\uff0c\u8001\u57ce\u4f9d\u65e7\u7531\u5927\u7247\u7684\u8001\u65e7\u5371\u623f\u3001\u5ddd\u5267\u620f\u9662\u3001\u5bbd\u9614\u9662\u843d\u3001\u9910\u5385\u8336\u9986\u548c\u6d12\u6ee1\u68a7\u6850\u7eff\u836b\u7684\u9053\u8def\u6784\u6210\u3002\u5750\u5728\u5431\u5440\u4f5c\u54cd\u7684\u7af9\u6905\u4e0a\u559d\u7740\u5927\u7897\u8336\uff0c\u5728\u8336\u9999\u6c24\u6c32\u4e2d\u201c\u6446\u9f99\u95e8\u9635\u201d\u7684\u6210\u90fd\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5916\u6765\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5b89\u9038\u95f2\u9002\u4f9d\u65e7\u662f\u6210\u90fd\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65e9\u5df2\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u4e14\u6beb\u4e0d\u63a9\u9970\u5176\u8dfb\u8eab\u201c\u5168\u7403\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u884c\u5217\u7684\u9e3f\u9e44\u4e4b\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u897f\u5357\u91cd\u9547\uff0c\u6210\u90fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4e5f\u5438\u5f15\u5230\u6cd5\u56fd\u84ec\u76ae\u675c\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201c\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02\u201d\u56fd\u9645\u827a\u672f\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u5728\u6b64\u4e3e\u529e\u3002\u6210\u90fd<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u84ec\u76ae\u675c\u201c\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02\u201d\u56fd\u9645\u827a\u672f\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u9879\u76ee\u603b\u534f\u8c03\u4eba\u3001\u6bdb\u7ee7\u9e3f\u827a\u672f\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u5b81\u94ee\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u754c\u9762\u6587\u5316\uff08<span class=\"s1\">ID<\/span>\uff1a<span class=\"s1\">BooksAndFun<\/span>\uff09\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6b64\u6b21\u7b56\u5c55\u4e3b\u65e8\u662f\u201c\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u201d\uff08<span class=\"s1\">De-centralize<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5c55\u89c8\u9009\u5740\u4e0a\u523b\u610f\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u827a\u672f\u754c\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u8f6c\u5411\u6210\u90fd\uff1a\u201c\u6210\u90fd\u6709\u7279\u522b\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5b83\u53c8\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u3001\u575a\u97e7\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6587\u5316\u8fd9\u4e2a\u571f\u58e4\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8003\u53e4\u5c42\u6b21\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u201c\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02\u201d\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u7531\u84ec\u76ae\u675c\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u51ef\u745f\u7433<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u9b4f\u5c14\uff08<span class=\"s1\">Kathryn Weir<\/span>\uff09\u5728<span class=\"s1\">2016<\/span>\u5e74\u4e3b\u5bfc\u53d1\u8d77\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u9a7b\u5730\u3001\u5c55\u89c8\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u51fa\u7248\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u57fa\u4e8e\u8c03\u7814\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2017<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u84ec\u76ae\u675c\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u201c\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02\u201d\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\uff1a\u201c\u96c6\u4f53\u667a\u6167\u201d\uff08<span class=\"s1\">COSMOPOLIS#1<\/span>\uff1a<span class=\"s1\">Collective Intelligence<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86<span class=\"s1\">14<\/span>\u652f\u6765\u81ea\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u521b\u4f5c\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u957f\u8fbe<span class=\"s1\">9<\/span>\u5468\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2\u3001\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3001\u653e\u6620\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">2018<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">11<\/span>\u6708<span class=\"s1\">3<\/span>\u65e5\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">2019<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">1<\/span>\u6708<span class=\"s1\">6<\/span>\u65e5\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u201c\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02<span class=\"s1\">#1.5<\/span>\uff1a\u5ef6\u5c55\u667a\u6167\u201d\uff08<span class=\"s1\">COSMOPOLIS#1.5<\/span>\uff1a<span class=\"s1\">Enlarged Intelligence<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u201c\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02\u201d\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u7684\u201c\u589e\u5f3a\u7248\u5de1\u5c55\u201d\u66f4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u95f4\u975e\u76c8\u5229\u673a\u6784\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u84ec\u76ae\u675c\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d1f\u8d23\u53c2\u5c55\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u6311\u9009\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u628a\u63a7\uff0c\u6bdb\u7ee7\u9e3f\u827a\u672f\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c55\u89c8\u843d\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6267\u884c\u3002\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u5c55\u89c8\u3001\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u9a7b\u5730\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u3001\u5bf9\u8bdd\u53ca\u516c\u5171\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\u5728\u4e1c\u90ca\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u9526\u57ce\u6e56\u3001\u65b9\u6240\u7b49\u6210\u90fd\u591a\u4e2a\u573a\u6240\u548c\u4e34\u8fd1\u7684\u5939\u6c5f\u53bf\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u258d<strong>\u5728\u5730\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u5168\u7403\u89c6\u91ce\uff1a\u540e\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u53cd\u601d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u201c\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02<span class=\"s1\">#1.5<\/span>\uff1a\u5ef6\u5c55\u667a\u6167\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u5c55\u89c8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u201c\u4e1c\u90ca\u8bb0\u5fc6\u201d<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u8fd9\u91cc\u66fe\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u5382\u623f\u7684\u5916\u5899\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u7559\u7740\u201c\u515a\u53eb\u5e72\u5565\u5c31\u5e72\u5565\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9f7f\u8f6e\u548c\u87ba\u4e1d\u9489\u201d\u7b49\u5145\u6ee1\u65f6\u4ee3\u611f\u7684\u6807\u8bed\uff0c\u65e0\u58f0\u5730\u8ff0\u8bf4\u7740\u6210\u90fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u5de5\u5382\u6797\u7acb\u3001\u56fd\u4f01\u6210\u7fa4\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u800c\u4eca\uff0c\u51b7\u5cfb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5382\u623f\u5df2\u88ab\u6539\u9020\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u573a\u9986\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5e02\u6c11\u548c\u6e38\u5ba2\u6b23\u8d4f\u827a\u672f\u7684\u4f11\u95f2\u53bb\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u7ed9\u53c2\u89c2\u201c\u5168\u7403\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u4e3b\u5c55\u89c8\u9884\u7559\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\u8fc7\u5927\u800c\u6709\u773c\u82b1\u7f2d\u4e71\u4e4b\u611f\uff08\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e3b\u5c55\u89c8\u4e2d\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u9a7b\u8db3\u89c2\u770b\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u4f5c\u54c1\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u8d70\u9a6c\u89c2\u82b1\u5730\u89c2\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u6613\u53d1\u73b0\u8d2f\u7a7f\u672c\u6b21\u5c55\u89c8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u672c\u571f\u6027\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e3a\u89c2\u4f17\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4ece\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\u62fe\u83b7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7247\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u65b0\u4f5c\u300a\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u6210\u90fd\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u9ece\u6717\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u81f3\u5e7f\u5dde\u7684\u9ad8\u94c1\u4e0a\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u62cd\u4e0b\u4e00\u5f20\u7a97\u5916\u98ce\u666f\u7167\uff0c\u518d\u5c06\u5176\u5408\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5<span class=\"s1\">39<\/span>\u5206\u949f\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u5185\uff0c\u914d\u4ee5<span class=\"s1\">60<\/span>\u591a\u540d\u7f51\u53cb\u5f55\u5236\u7684\u8c08\u8bba\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f55\u97f3\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u5e45\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f17\u751f\u56fe\u666f\u3002\u9ad8\u94c1\u8f70\u9686\u72c2\u5954\uff0c\u88f9\u631f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u671f\u671b\u4e0e\u5931\u843d\u3001\u5feb\u4e50\u4e0e\u5fe7\u6101\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u5411\u524d<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u5728\u5954\u6d41\u4e0d\u606f\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6d2a\u6d41\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5bf9\u7740\u7a97\u5916\u8f6c\u77ac\u5373\u901d\u7684\u98ce\u666f\uff0c\u767e\u611f\u4ea4\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u6765\u81ea\u6606\u660e\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u53f6\u752b\u7eb3\u5728\u5c55\u89c8\u73b0\u573a\u642d\u5efa\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u9971\u548c\u7684\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u88c5\u9970\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5979\u5728\u4e91\u5357\u4e3d\u6c5f\u4ed5\u6ee1\u4e61\u9a7b\u624e\u671f\u95f4\u76ee\u7779\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u56fe\u666f\u3002\u5728\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u70b8\u91d1\u82b1\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5f20\u81ea\u52a8\u9ebb\u5c06\u684c\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u662f\u6751\u6c11\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4e09\u9762\u5899\u94fa\u6ee1\u4e86\u6d6e\u5938\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u7167\u3001\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6c11\u4fd7\u753b<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u5c45\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u201c\u4f4e\u79d1\u6280\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4f4e\u54c1\u4f4d\u201d\u7684\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6216\u8bb8\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u7406\u60f3\u98ce\u666f\u548c\u5e78\u798f\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u8fd8\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5979\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u4e0e\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u5b8c\u7f8e\u56fe\u50cf\u201d\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u76f8\u7b26\u3002\u4e61\u6751\u5ba1\u7f8e\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u4e61\u6751\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u5207\u8eab\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u843d\u5dee\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5267\u70c8\u53d8\u9769\u4e2d\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e61\u571f\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_813\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-813\" style=\"width: 580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-813 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347678557405100_a580xH.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347678557405100_a580xH.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347678557405100_a580xH-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-813\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u300a\u70b8\u91d1\u82b1\u300b\u53f6\u752b\u7eb3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5404\u81ea\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u5730\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8d4b\u4e88\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u81ea\u7531\u8868\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u4ed6\u8005\u201d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u63a7\u8bc9\u975e\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5f02\u5e38\u5c16\u9510\u3002\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5728\u540e\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u63a0\u593a\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee5\u6b66\u88c5\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6743\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u7edf\u6444\u5168\u7403\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u7ecf\u6d4e\u903b\u8f91\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u5371\u5730\u9a6c\u62c9\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u66fc\u52aa\u57c3\u5c14<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u67e5\u74e6\u6770\u5728\u4e00\u7ec4\u739b\u96c5\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f53\u695a\u56fe\u5e0c\u5c14\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53d6\u6c34\u9676\u7f50\u4e2d\u63d2\u5165\u4e86\u5851\u6599\u7247\uff0c\u4ee5\u6307\u6d89<span class=\"s1\">1940<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u5371\u5730\u9a6c\u62c9\u52a0\u5165\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u7f51\u7edc\u540e\u5851\u6599\u5236\u54c1\u5bfc\u81f4\u695a\u56fe\u5e0c\u5c14\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u4ea1\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u897f\u975e\u8d1d\u5b81\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7f57\u7a46\u4e9a\u5c14\u5fb7<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u54c8\u9c81\u6885\u7528\u5851\u6599\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u7fbd\u6bdb\u3001\u5c3c\u9f99\u7ebf\u7b49\u5e9f\u7269\u548c\u56de\u6536\u7269\u521b\u4f5c\u53cd\u6620\u975e\u6d32\u672c\u571f\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u9762\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9762\u5177\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u7f8e\u6d32\u4e4b\u95f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5730\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u572d\u4e9a\u90a3\u548c\u4e39\u9ea6\u88d4\u6cd5\u7c4d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5854\u6bd4\u5854<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u745e\u585e\u5c14\u5728\u5f71\u50cf\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u6f6e\u6c50\u6df1\u5904\u300b\u4e2d\u6279\u5224\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5c16\u523b\u6307\u51fa\u4eca\u5929\u8054\u901a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u5149\u7ea4\u7535\u7f06\u7ebf\u8def\u548c\u51e0\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u9ed1\u5974\u8d29\u5356\u7ebf\u8def\u51e0\u4e4e\u91cd\u5408\u3002\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u63a0\u593a\u5728\u5f53\u4e0b\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u52a0\u9690\u853d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u5f53\u5168\u7403\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u95f4\u5411\u901a\u8baf\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4ea4\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea6\u5728\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5784\u65ad\u8d44\u672c\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5171\u8c0b\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_814\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-814\" style=\"width: 580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-814 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347692473704200_a580xH.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"773\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347692473704200_a580xH.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347692473704200_a580xH-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-814\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u66fc\u52aa\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u67e5\u74e6\u6770\u4f5c\u54c1\u300aKuku&#8217;\u300b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u258d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5728\u6210\u90fd\uff1a\u7af9\u5b50\u3001\u5ddd\u5267\u4e0e\u563b\u54c8<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e3b\u5c55\u89c8\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86\u672c\u6b21\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u591a\u4ef6\u59d4\u7ea6\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4e00\u773c\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u59d4\u7ea6\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u6587\u5316\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u534e\u88d4\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u9ec4\u6c49\u660e\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u6765\u81ea\u7af9\u5236\u98de\u8239\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff08<span class=\"s1\">2<\/span>\uff09\u300b\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f5c\u54c1\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7855\u5927\u7684\u201c\u7af9\u5236\u98de\u8239\u201d\u91cc\uff0c\u89c2\u4f17\u53ef\u4ee5\u5750\u5728\u7af9\u6761\u51f3\u4e0a\u6b23\u8d4f\u4e00\u6bb5\u97f3\u4e50<span class=\"s1\">MV<\/span>\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973<span class=\"s1\">Rapper<\/span>\u5728\u201c\u4e1c\u90ca\u8bb0\u5fc6\u201d\u7684\u7a7a\u5730\u548c\u5382\u623f\u4e2d\u6e38\u8d70\uff0c\u7528\u8bf4\u5531\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5a13\u5a13\u9053\u6765\u81ea\u5df1\u66fe\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5382\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5de5\u5382\u5173\u95ed\u540e\u6d88\u5931\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u5973\u5b69\u7684\u8eab\u540e\u9690\u7ea6\u53ef\u89c1\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u8fb9\u7528\u56db\u5ddd\u8bdd\u8bb2\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u4e0e\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u8868\u6f14\u53d8\u8138<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ddd\u5267\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u628a\u620f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_818\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-818\" style=\"width: 580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-818 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347753174694600_a580xH.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347753174694600_a580xH.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347753174694600_a580xH-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-818\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u9ec4\u6c49\u660e\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u6765\u81ea\u7af9\u5236\u98de\u8239\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff082\uff09\u300b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u5728\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5206\u8fa8\u51fa\u7af9\u5b50\u3001\u563b\u54c8\u3001\u5ddd\u5267\u548c\u79d1\u5e7b\u7b49\u53cd\u6620\u6210\u90fd\u5728\u5730\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u718a\u732b\u6816\u606f\u7684\u5929\u5e9c\u4e4b\u56fd\u3001\u62e5\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u8bf4\u5531\u5382\u724c\u7684\u563b\u54c8\u91cd\u9547\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5e7b\u94f6\u6cb3\u5956\u548c\u5168\u7403\u534e\u8bed\u79d1\u5e7b\u661f\u4e91\u5956\u7684\u4e3b\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u201c\u6211\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u548c\u6210\u90fd\u6709\u5173\u7684\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5434\u5929\u660e\u7684\u300a\u53d8\u8138\u300b\u548c\u8d3e\u6a1f\u67ef\u7684\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u57ce\u300b\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u91cd\u65b0\u6f14\u7ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u4e4b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7075\u611f\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u90e8\u6210\u90fd\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u878d\u5165\u5ddd\u5267\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u6211\u770b\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5ddd\u5267\uff0c\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u6b23\u8d4f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u827a\u672f\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u521b\u4f5c\u4e00\u90e8\u620f\u5267\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53e3\u5410\u706b\u7130\u3001\u53d8\u8138\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7279\u6280\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6240\u57ce\u5e02\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u9690\u55bb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5728\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u8138\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u878d\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f53\u4ee3\u97f3\u4e50\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u79f0\u4e3a\u2018\u65b0\u8bf4\u5531\u2019\u7684\u563b\u54c8\u3002\u6211\u542c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u90fd\u7684\u8bf4\u5531\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u89c2\u770b\u4e86\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u8bf4\u5531\u300b\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7075\u611f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf4\u5531\u6b4c\u624b\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u6587\u5316\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u89c1\u8bc1\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u4ece\u8001\u4e00\u8f88\u4f20\u627f\u7ed9\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u957f\u5e7c\u4e24\u4ee3\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u6865\u6881\u3002\u201d\u9ec4\u6c49\u660e\u544a\u8bc9\u754c\u9762\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u81f3\u4e8e\u201c\u7af9\u5236\u98de\u8239\u201d\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e0e\u6210\u90fd\u5f53\u5730\u5320\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u642d\u5efa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u7af9\u5236\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u8258\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u98de\u8239\u201d\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u8eab\u5904\u5176\u95f4\u7684\u4eba\u7a7f\u8d8a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u3001\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u5f53\u4ee3\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ec4\u6c49\u660e\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4ea6\u662f\u201c\u5ef6\u5c55\u667a\u6167\u201d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u201c\u5ef6\u5c55\u667a\u6167\u6b63\u662f\u6211\u671f\u5f85\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u76ee\u6807<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u901a\u8fc7\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e9a\u65af\u660e<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08<span class=\"s1\">Yasmin Smith<\/span>\uff09\u540c\u6837\u5728\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u7af9\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u548c\u9ec4\u6c49\u660e\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u7af9\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u7a0d\u663e\u9690\u6666\u4e86\u4e9b<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u5728\u5979\u7684\u9676\u74f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c9\u6599\u7684\u539f\u6599\u6765\u81ea\u7af9\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u6570\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e9a\u65af\u660e<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u53d6\u81ea\u73b0\u573a\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u91c9\u6599\u6765\u521b\u4f5c\u9676\u74f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6849\u6811\u6750\u6599\uff08\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u6811\u79cd\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u6765\u5230\u6210\u90fd\uff0c\u5979\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u7af9\u3002\u201c\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7af9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6211\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u7af9\u5b50\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5305\u62ec\u7af9\u7070\u91c9\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7070\u91c9\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u3002\u201d\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u544a\u8bc9\u754c\u9762\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-793 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/071ecb39e3a1420091d022b0e61927aa.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/071ecb39e3a1420091d022b0e61927aa.jpeg 1080w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/071ecb39e3a1420091d022b0e61927aa-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/071ecb39e3a1420091d022b0e61927aa-768x513.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/071ecb39e3a1420091d022b0e61927aa-1024x684.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_812\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-812\" style=\"width: 580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-812 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347674256879500_a580xH.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347674256879500_a580xH.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347674256879500_a580xH-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-812\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e9a\u65af\u660e\u00b7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u6cdb\u6ee5\u73ab\u7470\u7ea2\u8272\u76c6\u5730\u300b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u5728\u300a\u6cdb\u6ee5\u73ab\u7470\u7ea2\u8272\u76c6\u5730\u300b\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u67b6\u53f0\u4e0a\u9648\u5217\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u9020\u578b\u53e4\u6734\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684\u9676\u676f\uff0c\u9676\u676f\u5448\u8d64\u8910\u8272\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5206\u5e03\u7740\u788e\u88c2\u72b6\u7684\u91c9\u8ff9\u3002\u9648\u5217\u67b6\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u767d\u5899\u4e0a\u60ac\u6302\u7740\u4e00\u8282\u8282\u7af9\u6bb5\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u7740\u9676\u676f\u548c\u7af9\u5b50\u8fd9\u79cd\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6210\u90fd\u5e73\u539f\u6797\u76d8\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7af9\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7a91\u706b\u7145\u70e7\uff0c\u7af9\u7070\u91c9\u8d28\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u5176\u771f\u8eab\uff0c\u9690\u9690\u6307\u5411\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u5730\u533a\u751f\u7269\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u5386\u53f2<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u8fd9\u662f\u6210\u578b<span class=\"s1\">2000<\/span>\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u704c\u6e89\u4f53\u7cfb\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u75d5\u8ff9\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7af9\u5b50\u672c\u8eab\u5bcc\u542b\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e2\u662f\u9676\u74f7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u8fd0\u7528\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u6d1e\u6089\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u5219\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5965\u79d8\u5462\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u79d1\u6280\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u5f02\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\u9057\u5fd8\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u662f\u5730\u7403\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u65e2\u53d7\u73af\u5883\u6240\u9650\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u65bd\u52a0\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f\u201c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u6709\u667a\u6167\u7684\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u6ca1\u6709\u667a\u6167\u7684\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u201d\u5728\u804a\u5230\u5bf9\u201c\u5ef6\u5c55\u667a\u6167\u201d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u8bf4\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u667a\u6167\u65e9\u5df2\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u6750\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u690d\u7269\u3001\u571f\u5730\u548c\u6c34\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u258d\u5939\u6c5f\u827a\u672f\u9a7b\u5730\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a\u827a\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u9020\u793e\u4f1a\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u201c\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u5e02\u201d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u9a7b\u5730\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u8ddd\u79bb\u6210\u90fd\u8f66\u7a0b\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u5939\u6c5f\u53bf\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u57ce\u4e61\u5dee\u8ddd\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5927\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5fe7\u8651\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u57ce\u4e61\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b81\u94ee\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5939\u6c5f\u827a\u672f\u9a7b\u5730\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e61\u6751\u6539\u9020\u5927\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u201c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5728\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u9a7b\u5730\u5927\u7ea6\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e61\u6751\u6587\u5316\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u6709\u4e61\u6751\u6539\u9020\u5f88\u6709\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u4ece\u6210\u90fd\u9a71\u8f66\u524d\u5f80\u77f3\u5830\u6751\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5939\u6c5f\u53bf\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u6cbf\u8def\u53ef\u89c1\u4e0d\u5c11\u9676\u74f7\u5de5\u5382\u548c\u76f4\u9500\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u4e9a\u65af\u660e<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u4e5f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a7b\u5730\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u524d\u5f80\u5939\u6c5f\uff0c\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u9676\u74f7\u5de5\u4eba\u4e00\u9053\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u70e7\u5236\u51fa\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u884c\u8f66\u62b5\u8fbe\u63a9\u6620\u5728\u8302\u7af9\u4fee\u6797\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u77f3\u5830\u6751\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5546\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u55a7\u56a3\u5168\u7136\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u6751\u5b50\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u767d\u5899\u4e0a\u201c\u5343\u5e74\u7eb8\u4e61\u201d\u51e0\u4e2a\u5927\u5b57\u548c\u9020\u7eb8\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u56fe\u8bf4\u70b9\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5b81\u9759\u6751\u5e84\u4e0d\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u8fc7\u5f80\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5939\u6c5f\u53bf\u9a6c\u6751\u4e61\u897f\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5939\u6c5f\u53bf\u57ce<span class=\"s1\">12<\/span>\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5168\u6751\u5171\u6709\u8fd1<span class=\"s1\">1200<\/span>\u53e3\u4eba\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u4eba\u5747\u5e74\u6536\u5165<span class=\"s1\">1.3<\/span>\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u201c\u5343\u5e74\u7eb8\u4e61\u201d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u7684\u7af9\u7eb8\u5236\u4f5c\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4f20\u627f\u53e4\u6cd5\u7684\u624b\u5de5\u8200\u7eb8\u5236\u9020\u6280\u827a\u59cb\u4e8e\u5510\u3001\u5174\u4e8e\u660e\u3001\u76db\u4e8e\u6e05\uff0c\u4e0e\u660e\u4ee3\u300a\u5929\u5de5\u5f00\u7269\u300b\u6240\u8f7d\u5de5\u5e8f\u5b8c\u5168\u543b\u5408\u3002\u5f20\u5927\u5343\u66fe\u4e24\u6b21\u524d\u5f80\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u5320\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9c\u4e66\u5b9c\u753b\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e66\u753b\u7528\u7eb8\u3002\u5939\u6c5f\u7af9\u7eb8\u5236\u4f5c\u5de5\u827a\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u975e\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u5f20\u5927\u5343\u66fe\u5bd3\u5c45\u8fc7\u7684\u56db\u5408\u9662\u4ecd\u7136\u5750\u843d\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u7136\u800c\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e61\u6751\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u591a\u533a\u522b\u3002\u8d1f\u8d23\u7167\u987e\u9a7b\u5730\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u751f\u6d3b\u8d77\u5c45\u7684\u80e1\u5927\u5988\u544a\u8bc9\u754c\u9762\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u4f4f\u5c45\u6c11\u4ec5\u4e3a\u516d\u4e03\u767e\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6751\u6c11\u53ea\u5206\u5f97\u4e8c\u5206\u5730\uff08\u4e14\u4e3a\u8015\u79cd\u8f83\u4e3a\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u5c71\u5730\uff09\uff0c\u52a1\u519c\u96be\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u8ba1\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u7684\u7537\u4eba<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5916\u51fa\u6253\u5de5\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u5973\u4eba\u5728\u5bb6\u7167\u987e\u8001\u4eba\u4e0e\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4e0a\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">1990<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u4ece\u4e8b\u624b\u5de5\u9020\u7eb8\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7406\u6c61\u67d3\u4e3a\u7531\u5173\u505c\u4e86\u624b\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5e0c\u671b\u4ece\u4e8b\u9020\u7eb8\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6751\u6c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u524d\u5f80\u9547\u4e0a\u7684\u9020\u7eb8\u5382\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u91cc\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u4e09\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u9020\u7eb8\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u4e24\u4e2a\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u827a\u672f\u5c0f\u7ec4<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u6765\u81ea\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5ef6\u4f38\u5408\u4f5c\u793e<span class=\"s1\">AXP<\/span>\u548c\u6765\u81ea\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7684<span class=\"s1\">Gudskul\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u53d7\u9080\u5728\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u9a7b\u5730\u3002\u5728\u754c\u9762\u8bb0\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u7684\u5f53\u5929\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">AXP<\/span>\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u9a7b\u5730\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u64a4\u79bb\u4e86\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u6751\u6c11\u5408\u4f5c\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u6728\u5934\u957f\u6905\u3001\u6728\u5934\u6c99\u53d1\u6563\u843d\u5728\u6751\u5b50\u5404\u5904\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8001\u4eba\u4eec\u81ea\u53d1\u805a\u96c6\u3001\u4f11\u606f\u3001\u804a\u5929\u7684\u53bb\u5904\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u662f\u6751\u5b50\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Gudskul<\/span>\u7684\u4e09\u4f4d\u6210\u5458\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u505a\u6700\u540e\u7684\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u5e26\u9886\u754c\u9762\u8bb0\u8005\u53c2\u89c2\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u719f\u7a14\u7684\u6751\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">Gudskul<\/span>\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u201c\u6536\u96c6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u201d\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed8\u5236\u5730\u56fe\u3001\u91c7\u8bbf\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ece\u6751\u6c11\u90a3\u91cc\u6536\u96c6\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5361\u62c9<span class=\"s1\">OK<\/span>\u548c\u5e7f\u573a\u821e\u7f16\u821e\uff0c\u7b80\u6613\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u3001\u7ed8\u753b\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9a7b\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u5448\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e00\u573a\u6765\u81ea\u4ed6\u4eec\uff08\u6751\u6c11\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5c55\u89c8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_815\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-815\" style=\"width: 580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-815 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347723172033200_a580xH.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347723172033200_a580xH.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347723172033200_a580xH-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-815\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5939\u6c5f\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u73b0\u573a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u9a7b\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u679c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u56db\u5408\u9662\u91cc\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u53c2\u89c2\u8005\u7684\u5230\u6765\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a7a\u8361\u8361\u7684\u5c71\u95f4\u5c0f\u9662\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u6c14\u3002\u636e\u6751\u6c11\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5f53\u5730\u4e00\u5bb6\u505a\u751f\u610f\u7684\u671b\u65cf\uff0c\u5728\u9f0e\u76db\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u6574\u5ea7\u5c71\u5761\u7684\u623f\u4ea7\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u5728\u754c\u9762\u8bb0\u8005\u53c2\u89c2\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u6709\u6751\u6c11\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u534a\u662f\u597d\u5947\u534a\u662f\u81ea\u8c6a\u5730\u6253\u91cf\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u6751\u4e2d\u65e5\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u5728\u56db\u5408\u9662\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u5c55\u793a\u7740<span class=\"s1\">Gudskul<\/span>\u7684\u8c03\u7814\u6210\u679c\u3002\u201c\u6536\u96c6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u201d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u6751\u6c11\u8bbf\u8c08\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u9080\u8bf7\u6751\u6c11\u5728\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u4e2d\u6807\u6ce8\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e73\u65f6\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6751\u5e84\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u8fd8\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u6751\u6c11\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7528\u56fe\u50cf\u62fc\u8d34\u51fa\u6bcf\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u5988\u8df3\u5e7f\u573a\u821e\u7684\u7167\u7247\u6c47\u96c6\u5230\u4e86\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u624b\u91cc\uff0c\u4ee4\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u654f\u9510\u5730\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5e7f\u573a\u821e\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4e8e\u662f<span class=\"s1\">Gudskul<\/span>\u4e0e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3a\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u7684\u5e7f\u573a\u821e\u56e2\u961f\u8c31\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u9996\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u4e4b\u6b4c\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ec6\u5fc3\u5730\u5728\u821e\u8e48\u4e2d\u7f16\u6392\u8fdb\u4e86\u9020\u7eb8\u6280\u827a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u8ba9\u5e7f\u573a\u821e\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u8ffd\u5fc6\u3001\u7eaa\u5ff5\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u5f53\u5730\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u8c08\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u8fd8\u53d1\u6398\u4e86\u6751\u91cc\u4e24\u4f4d\u5177\u6709\u7ed8\u753b\u624d\u80fd\u7684\u6751\u6c11\u77f3\u6d2a\u57fa\u548c\u77f3\u6d2a\u53cb\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u529e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u753b\u5c55\u3002\u4e24\u4f4d\u4e1a\u4f59\u753b\u5bb6\u7684\u7b14\u4e0b\u65e2\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f20\u5927\u5343\u3001\u9020\u7eb8\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u56fe\u8bf4\u548c\u88ab\u9752\u5c71\u7eff\u6c34\u73af\u7ed5\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u8111\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u8fd9\u6837\u53cd\u5e94\u5f53\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_819\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-819\" style=\"width: 580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-819 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347732858778700_a580xH-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347732858778700_a580xH-1.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347732858778700_a580xH-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-819\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gudskul\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4e3a\u4e24\u4f4d\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u6751\u6c11\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86\u753b\u5c55<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Gudskul<\/span>\u8fd8\u4e3a\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5305\u62ec\u624b\u63d0\u7535\u8111\u3001\u6253\u789f\u673a\u3001\u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\u3001\u6295\u5f71\u4eea\u548c\u5c0f\u578b\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u5728\u5185\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u97f3\u54cd\u5f71\u50cf\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u5728\u9a7b\u5730\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u628a\u4ece\u6751\u6c11\u90a3\u91cc\u501f\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u8f86\u7535\u52a8\u4e09\u8f6e\u8f66\u6539\u9020\u4e3a\u201c\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u547c\u5566\u547c\u5566\u201d\u8f66\uff0c\u9a6e\u7740\u4e0a\u8ff0\u88c5\u5907\u5728\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u7684\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5361\u62c9<span class=\"s1\">OK<\/span>\u6bd4\u8d5b\u548c\u5e7f\u573a\u821e\u6bd4\u8d5b\uff0c\u653e\u6620\u9732\u5929\u7535\u5f71\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u6751\u91cc\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u4eab\u53d7\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u6536\u96c6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6751\u5b50\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6709\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u53d1\u5730\u4e3a\u6751\u91cc\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u65b0\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u79fb\u52a8\u9732\u5929\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5c45\u6c11\u96c6\u5408\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u57ce\u5e02\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u519c\u6751\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8ba9\u519c\u6751\u81ea\u4e3b\u5f00\u53d1\u6f5c\u80fd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u79bb\u5f00\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6089\u5fc3\u5411\u6751\u91cc\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4f20\u6388\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8981\u9886\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u65e5\u540e\u6751\u91cc\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u884c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u79bb\u522b\u65f6\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e0e\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u6751\u53e3\u7684\u6751\u6c11\u5408\u5f71\u7559\u5ff5\uff0c\u8001\u4eba\u4eec\u9732\u51fa\u7b11\u989c\uff0c\u597d\u5947\u5730\u7ffb\u5f04\u7740\u62cd\u7acb\u5f97\u76f8\u7247\u770b\u4f55\u65f6\u4f1a\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b\u6751\u91cc\u4e00\u53ea\u53eb\u4f5c\u201c\u5c0f\u767d\u201d\u7684\u571f\u72d7\u6574\u5929\u9ecf\u7740\u51e0\u4f4d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u62cd\u7167\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u201c\u5f3a\u884c\u51fa\u955c\u201d\u3002\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u8981\u518d\u56de\u6765\u5440\uff0c\u6211\u514d\u8d39\u505a\u996d\u7ed9\u4f60\u4eec\u5403\u3002\u201d\u80e1\u5927\u5988\u7b11\u58f0\u723d\u6717\uff0c\u62c9\u7740\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u624b\u4e00\u4e00\u8bdd\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_817\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-817\" style=\"width: 580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-817 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347743860202900_a580xH.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347743860202900_a580xH.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/154347743860202900_a580xH-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-817\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u6751\u6c11\u53caGudskul\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u5728\u201c\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u547c\u5566\u547c\u5566\u8f66\u201d\u524d\u5408\u5f71<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e0e\u6751\u6c11\u7684\u6df1\u539a\u53cb\u8c0a\u5728\u6781\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u9a7b\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u7684\u66ae\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u79bb\u5f00\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u4ecd\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u751f<span class=\"s1\">\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u6751\u53e3\u7684\u516c\u8def\u65c1\u6b63\u5728\u5174\u5efa\u4e00\u5ea7\u65b0\u7684\u4eff\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u5373\u5c06\u843d\u6210\u7684\u662f\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u6751\u59d4\u4f1a\u517c\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u7684\u9662\u5b50\u91cc\u5df2\u7ecf\u6811\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u5c0a\u8521\u4f26\u50cf\uff0c\u9020\u7eb8\u5de5\u827a\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u6253\u635e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u64e6\u62ed\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6587\u5316\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5356\u70b9\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4eff\u4f5b\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u201c\u7834\u51b0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e26\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\uff08<span class=\"s1\">socially-engaged practice<\/span>\uff09\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u827a\u672f\u9a7b\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u80fd\u5728\u4e61\u6751\u6539\u9020\u4e0a\u8d77\u5230\u591a\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u503c\u5f97\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0d\u901a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u8fe5\u5f02\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u5fd7\u8d44\u6599\u7a00\u5c11\uff0c\u4ea6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u201c\u620f\u5267\u6027\u201d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u91cc\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5916\u6765\u8005\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u6ee4\u955c\u8d4b\u4e88\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6734\u5b9e\u5730\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6309\u7167\u540c\u53bb\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u8003\u5bdf\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u9648\u5efa\u519b\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5149\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u771f\u8bda\u5766\u7387\u5c31\u80dc\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e2d\u56fd\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u50cf\u5f88\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e0b\u4e61\uff0c\u603b\u60f3\u6316\u6398\u4e61\u6751\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u9762\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u201c\u5f3a\u884c\u5347\u534e\u4e3b\u9898\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u201c\u5bf9\u5bf9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f62\u5bb9\u5f88\u8d34\u5207\u3002\u201d\u9648\u5efa\u519b\u7b11\u7740\u70b9\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7528\u827a\u672f\u6539\u53d8\u4e61\u6751\u9762\u8c8c\uff0c\u7eb5\u4f7f\u5728\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u8fd8\u8a00\u4e4b\u5c1a\u65e9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6bcf\u9694\u4e09\u5e74\u4e3e\u529e\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u201c\u8d8a\u540e\u59bb\u6709\u5927\u5730\u827a\u672f\u8282\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7c\u4f7c\u8005\uff0c\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">2000<\/span>\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u524d<span class=\"s1\">6<\/span>\u5c4a\u827a\u672f\u8282\u5171\u5438\u5f15\u4e86<span class=\"s1\">230<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\u5230\u8bbf\uff0c\u56e0\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d41\u5931\u800c\u9010\u6e10\u51cb\u96f6\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u6253\u901a\u4e86\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4efb\u7763\u4e8c\u8109\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\u6240\u4ee5\u827a\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u53d8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u793e\u4f1a\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u8010\u5fc3\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e0e\u6751\u6c11\u7684\u6df1\u539a\u53cb\u8c0a\u5728\u6781\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u9a7b\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u77f3\u5830\u6751\u7684\u66ae\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u79bb\u5f00\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u4ecd\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":811,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","wpautop"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=810"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":824,"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/810\/revisions\/824"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mjhaf.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}